Nationalism During World War One History Essay

Nationalism During World War One History Essay World War 1, the conflict which submurged the world between 1914 and 1918 left a massive mark on the 20th century, and shaped the world in which we live in today. Never before has nation clashed with one another on such a grand scale. Advances in weaponry allowed for the killing of soldiers of vast numbers. When the war clouds finally cleared, monarchies had fallen apart. New nations were born and the seeds were planted for an even greater conflict to engulf the world. A major contributing factor to the tension between great powers that led to the outbreak of the First World War was called Nationalism. Nationalism led to the outbreak of the War when countries wanted to show themselves as the most powerful and advanced society on the planet. When countries started to get nationalistic, they became to see themselves as superior, as proud, as dominant, became very compulsive as many became too proud of their nations. When the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand came about, thus tr iggered the World War and more and more countries started to get involve. The war changed the world and the society we live in today. During the 19th and 20th century, nationalism had spread itself all over Europe. All powerful nations such as Russia and Germany had strong beliefs towards the concept of supporting their own nation. When Nationalism was brought up, nations believed that their own needs must be met before those of other nations. These strong beliefs came to play a pivotal role as many nationalists became so proud of their nations that later on the nations that they struggled for it to become the richest and most powerful nation of all. The signal of national pride became a massive problem for the Austro-Hungarian Empire while they attempted to maintain order and peace within seize are of Bosnia. This power was put under threat due to the Slavonic peoples detest of the Austro-Hungarians and wanted themselves to be no longer part, and wanted to be a separate nation know today as Yugoslavia. The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand and his wife was a major outcome of nationalism. The assassination of the Archduke Franz Ferdinand by Serbian nationalists was an event which was caused by numerous factors which produced widespread shock across Europe. The Archduke Franz Ferdinand and his wife Sophie were assassinated on the 28th of June 1914. The assassination occurred during the Archdukes visit to Sarajevo, the capital of Bosnia and Herzegovina. The Archduke was targeted due to the general feeling amongst Serbians that when he would have been appointed the throne, Ferdinand would continue the persecution of Serbs living within the borders of the Austro-Hungarian Empire. Just moments after the two had been shot; the authorities arrested the killer, Gavrilo Princip, a Serbian student, who was believed to have been linked to the Serbian terrorist organization, à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“The Black Handà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ . After two days into the assassination, Austria-Hungary and Germany advise the Serbs that they should open an investigation to find the trail of the assassination . The Austrian government later on saw this as a chance to end the perceived threat from Serbia. Austria-Hungary issued Serbia with many ultimatums after the assassination, but nothing had changed. Afterwards, on the 28 of July, 1914, assured with German support, Austria had declared war on Serbia which swift shock and threat around Europe. Later on, Russia mobilized its armies in Serbiaà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s defense, which triggered France to join in with the Russians and the French. Germany took this as an act of war against the Austro-Hungarians and mobilized their armies in large numbers on the Western Front. Germany had invaded France through Belgium which their neutrality had been protected by the British. Later on, this was an excuse for the British to enter the war and sent many troops to France. As the British dedicated that no one power should dominate Europe, particularly the coastline facing the British Isles. Germanys actions therefore, drew the British away from its colon ial ambitions and towards attempting to stabilize Europe. Although the assassination of the Austrian Archduke Franz Ferdinand triggered the begging of the World War, Europe has already been awaken up by the groups of nationalists and hatred been spread throughout Europe. On the other hand, many people had different views on how the Great War started. Many believed that the alliance system was the major cause of the World War. The alliance system is a group of nations joined together to support one another whenever backup is needed. Each nation made an agreement to support and help whenever their alliance calls out for help. In 1879, the Dual alliance which was made up of Germany and Austria, made another agreement with Italy, then was named the Triple alliance. France and Britain became allies in 1892, and later on Russia joined in. These three countries joined together and were called the Triple Entente, which was one of the most powerful set of alliance in Europe. Both alliances were very well armed and powerful, and when disagreement occurred within 2 countries, because of the alliance system, a small local war turned into the biggest war that our planet has ever seen. As Belgium was a land-locked country and was surrounded by the two alliances, B ritain agreed to protect it when a nation would declare war on them. After the assassination of the Archduke Franz Ferdinand, Austria declared war on Serbia. With the alliance system, countries declared war on each other as countries swore to protect their alliance system whenever war was about. To sum up, a small war between two countries spread all over Europe as alliances were made up to protect one another. To summarize, WW1 left a massive mark in the society we live in today. Many people had died from uncontrollable forces which were raging to show off their society. Nationalism triggered the World War as countries tried to show others what they were capable of. When nationalism spread itself around Europe, it angered many as many important figures were assassinated and left a massive mark which angered thousands. Nationalism led to the death of Archduke Franz Ferdinand when he selected a Serbian national holiday to parade through Sarajevo, stoking nationalist distaste. When Ferdinand was killed, as a symbol of hatred against Austria and Serbia, since countries were allied within each other, a small local war became the largest and most dangerous war our planet has ever seen. Besides the assassination of the Archduke, there was another major cause which many people believed in. The alliance system gathered societies together swearing that if any help is needed, the other societies that swore to help must do their best to achieve their responsibilities. When two countries clashed into each other, they called in for help and alliances took place shortly after. World War one has left an indulging mark on the 20th century that will never be forgotten , even thousands and million years later on.

Change and Inner Journey

â€Å"Any Journey includes both realities and possibilities†, the three texts that we have studied in class, the film ‘Pleasantville' by Gary Ross and the poems ‘Road Not Taken' by Robert Frost and ‘Journey to the Interior' by Margaret Atwood, support this idea as these texts include the protagonist having embarked on not only physical and interior journeys in reality but also imaginary. The journey is known to be imaginary for the audience, but for the characters of the text these journeys have led them to be in a different stage in life, not only physical but internally, evolving into different people or having what become completely different people due to these journeys. In the 1977 film ‘Pleasantville' by Gary Ross, the protagonists, David and Jennifer begin their physical journey when they are â€Å"sucked† into the 1950's television program â€Å"pleasantville† when it becomes imaginary; impossible. When their journey was first embarked David and Jennifer where very different characters which is juxtaposed with the fact that they are brother and sister. At the beginning of the film David is portrayed as an awkward teenage boy, not being the popular one at school and definitely not having many friends. David is shown as being unhappy with his life and is therefore outlined using the television program â€Å"pleasantville† as an escape. In Ross's film this is shown in a scene between David and his mother, David's mother is shown on the phone arguing to his father about who received custody of the children on that weekend, the audience can see the distance between the children and parents, this is one of the complications in David's life. David is depicted sitting in the next room watching his favourite T. V program â€Å"pleasantville†, a close-up is used on David's face to show his intense concentration on the program, he attempts to block out his mothers voice as she becomes louder by also increasing the volume of the television. What David longs for is to be a part of Pleasantville where there is zero negativity. Opposed with David is his sister Jennifer. Typical 90's teenage girl, Jennifer wears the latest clothes, and dating the â€Å"coolest† boys in school, her main priority is increasing her rank in the social ladder. These differences are depicted in a scene from the playground when David sits and talks to his friend about Pleasantville, the camera then pans the playground to the opposite side of a fence, where Jennifer is seen alking to her friends. The pan shows the distance between the two characters, whilst the objective of the fence is to act as a symbolic object symbolising their differences. Once they are transported into pleasantville, physical and imaginative journey, David takes the role of â€Å"Bud† one of the protagonists in the program and Jennifer now taking on the role of â€Å"Mary Sue†, the roles of David and Jennifer have changed as David understands all the values of pleasantville, but it is all new to Jennifer. Due to Jennifer's lack of knowledge she doesn't care about Pleantville like David does and she begins to make changes, David isn't happy, â€Å"we have to play along or we will alter their universe†. Pleantville is David's fantasy and he doesn't want it to change in any way, â€Å"maybe it needs to be messed with† said by Jennifer demonstrates her opposing views. This gives the audience the knowledge that things are going to change. These changes are caused when the relationship between Jennifer, â€Å"Mary Sue† and Skip, captain of the basketball team, begins to advance. The beginning of change is depicted by a red rose in the alternate black and white world. Colour is very symbolic in â€Å"Pleasantville†, it signifies not only physical change of pleasantville but also the inner journeys each character undergoes. The values of Pleasantville also change with the physical changes. Individuality is not tolerated and these changes increases the characters ability to have their own thoughts and beliefs. David and Jennifer have remained black and white, even though they have been the cause of all the changes in pleantville, this symbolises that they are also in need for change. The intolerance for individuality is demonstrated when Betty, mother of Bud and Mary Sue, feel the need to hide the fact that she has also become coloured to conform to the norms of society, â€Å"I cant go out there looking like this† the grey make up is juxtaposed with the colour. Betty's personal inner journey deals with her appreciating her individuality therefore her colour. Her values as a housewife are also tested. David and Jennifer's values and characteristics are also shaped and moulded, these changes occurred in when their physical journey became and inner journey. David is more confident and content with who he is, and Jennifer also begins to appreciate herself a lot more and begins making personal changes such as studying and reading books. Once the two protagonists have reached the end of their inner journeys, they too become coloured. At the end of the film the audience is presented with the understanding that David and Jennifer have gone through a physical and inner journey not only in reality but in possibilities. â€Å"The Road not taken† by Robert Frost is an analogy of an inner journey in the form of a physical journey. â€Å"two roads lay in the yellow woods† this allows the reader to see the obvious possibilities involved in the journey the protagonist is undergoing, it also gives the reader the appearance of a physical journey. The audience will then come to an understanding that it is also an inner journey, the fork in the road outlines the decisions and options one must make in life, and there is always more than one. Robert Frost creates the atmosphere that one can only choose one path in life and it determines everything, one must choose the path that is best suited for themselves although you may not know what the future holds, â€Å"looking down both, not seeing past where the path meets the undergrowth†. The path that is chosen will grow and change the character of the person, therefore being an inner journey. The â€Å"yellow woods† are symbolic as they represent maturity. â€Å"I choose the one less travelled by and that made all the difference† this quote suggest that Frost has chosen the less popular option in his life, maybe utilising harder work, but that made all the difference in his future. The readers have great feeling that he has also grown as a person. â€Å"Journey to the Interior† by Margaret Atwood is another analogy of an inner journey in a physical journey. Atwood uses the Canadian landscape to describe her conscience, she describes it as being â€Å"dark† and â€Å"spindly† also calling it â€Å"poor land†. Atwood allows the reader to feel as if inner journey to find oneself are treacherous and dangerous, and if undergoing a physical journey which will eventually be part of the inner journey one is presented with many distractions, a person may also feel completely lost and incapable like being caught â€Å"in tangles of branches† or an â€Å"invincible net of air†. Like Robert Frost, Atwood makes the future seem uncertain, full of possibilities that one can not prepare for she describes the future as â€Å"not the easy going from point to point, a dotted line on a map†¦ †, she also mentions that one can not take directions from others on their own personal journey, they must be their own guide â€Å"a compass is useless†¦ †. In her poem Margaret Atwood explains that a person must make time to find their inner self, keeping focused on the journey they began â€Å"whatever I do I must keep my head†, causing changes and becoming a better and happier version of their former self. These three text have outlined that any journey includes both realities and possibilities as there is always more than one option in life and in any situation presented. These possibilities and realities are also determined with the individual and how far they plan to exceed in their journeys.

The Ultimate Easy Persuasive Essay Topics for Middle School Trick

The Ultimate Easy Persuasive Essay Topics for Middle School Trick The Basics of Easy Persuasive Essay Topics for Middle School So understanding the essay will be important. These points illustrate how to compose a persuasive essay step-by-step. Students often stress about seeking utile persuasive essay tips and searching for ideas due to the fact that they feel it's an uphill job, but the important thing is to understand the essence and make an appropriate outline first by planning for it correctly. A student ought to keep in contact with the hottest trends and know which persuasive essay topics are related to sound convincing in regards to defending personal opinions. Here's What I Know About Easy Persuasive Essay Topics for Middle School To assist you craft an intriguing essay, here are a few great persuasive topics for you to select from. All persuasive essays are like argumentative essays. You should settle on a persuasive essay topic which allows you to present the fi nest possible case. So locating the greatest persuasive essay topics is vital. Now compose the body that ought to be broken into paragraphs which all deals with various distinctive points. The point is you want to convince the reader your argument is the perfect one, which means you'll certainly want to choose a topic that you're passionate about and something which you will become excited about researching and writing. Even when you're stating your standpoint, make sure you do not come off as biased. After you are aware that you want to locate unique persuasive essay topics to be able to write the very best text possible, it's the time to consider how to study the structure of such texts. The Easy Persuasive Essay Topics for Middle School Cover Up Some schools in america are requiring that students volunteer for a number of hours each semester to aid on a community issue. Then, you are going to choose the one that you're most passionate about. The Hidden Treasure of Easy Persuasive Essay Topics for Middle School Though some say no cost public transportation would assist the environment and cut back traffic, others think absolutely free public transportation is too pricey, and the government can't afford to cover it. In an academic setting, but the paper needs to be formatted and organized in line with the corresponding standards without the usage of informal languages like slang or jargon. Much like an argumentative essay, a persuasive paper demands a nice degree of expertise and knowledge of a particular field. After you have the topic, answer the question and support your answer with three or more explanations for why you believe it. Since you may see, finding an appropriate topic is not quite as simple as it might appear. Anyway, below, you will find topic that are fantastic for both situations. The simplest way to pick a persuasive essay topic is to explore a present issue. Understanding Easy Persuasive Essay Topics for Middle School Sc hool should happen in the evenings. High school is a rather great time to talk about your experience in persuasive essays, as you already have a good deal of happenings behind. Why every school ought to have a school newspaper. Year round school isn't a good idea. Training to compose essays on various topics is going to be the very best preparation to the exam. You are able to also have essay samples online on the site. It's possible to pick topics from several lists of ready themes. When writing a crucial composition, it's sensible to pick contradictive topics. The Upside to Easy Persuasive Essay Topics for Middle School There are just a few things that define whether an essay you're working on is going to be a good one. The very first thing you ought to learn about a persuasive essay is the simple fact which you're ready to pick your own sort of structure. It's important to understand that essay topics are just basic ideas that leave you pondering a notion that might b e a huge deal to somebody else. With all these things to argue about and for, it may be a bit overwhelming to develop a topic by yourself. Rumors, Lies and Easy Persuasive Essay Topics for Middle School The intent of assigning an essay to middle school students is to make awareness and permit them to develop writing skills. Some feel parents ought to be allowed to provide permission for their minor children to acquire tattoos, because they are making the decision for their own children. All parents ought to take parenting classes. In order to get children, both parents ought to be certified.

A Critical Analysis of Starbucks HRM Policy Free Essay Example, 2000 words

As Reeves and Dare (2007) describes that we can get high performance from an employee by increasing motivation and abilities by using any method. In the field of HRM and organizational performance a significant contribution is from Huczynski and Buchanan (2009). According to them, when HRM activities are designed in an organization according to its strategy it increases the productivity level of the organization, reduces its turnover and also enables it to perform well in financial sector (Huczynski and Buchanan, 2009). Their findings proved that when organization succeeded to satisfy its workforce and make them committed it can make its performance incorporate sector much better. The productivity is also very much dependent on the job design (Huczynski & Buchanan, 2009). Starbucks’ Hrm Policies Different companies apply different human resource management strategies. Some companies base their strategies on intensive control over employees’ performance orienting first of all on the outcome. Such type of strategy is not appropriate in the modern world as now employees try to improve there performance in order to be valued and rewarded. Thus, the human resource management strategy of Starbucks is based on satisfying the interests of employees by means of rewards and improving working conditions. We will write a custom essay sample on A Critical Analysis of Starbucks' HRM Policy or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/pageorder now Such strategy brings the company competitive advantage and improves employees’ performance. Huselid and Becker (1995) have critically examined the human resource management system and find out the three major dimensions of it. a) recruitment and selection policy Many studies have proved that an effective recruitment and selection process in organization is very much crucial for its success and to achieve high performance goal of the company. The system should be precise and should be designed to meet the overall organizational goals according to Reeves and Dare (2007). The researchers have found that there is a positive relationship between effective recruitment and selection process of the company and overall organizational performance. When organization selects employees who best match its requirement and have enough abilities to contribute to the overall success of the company they can reduce their cost of employee development, they don’t need to invest in employee training programs that costs a lot to the organizations. Starbucks is one of the world biggest organizations and every day it adds few new stores in its large profile and in order to maintain this magnificent growth Starbucks has to hire 200 new employees every day.